Everything You Need to Know About Dental Implants: Types, benefits and How They Work

 



Dental implants are a popular and effective solution for people suffering from tooth loss, whether it's due to injury, decay, or age. It has an artificial tooth root but look, feel, and function like natural teeth and provide a sturdy and long-lasting replacement for missing teeth. It helps in improving one's appearance, speech, and ability to chew food properly. In this, we’ll discuss the different types of dental implants, their benefits, and how dental implants work and the steps involved in the implant process.

 

Types of Dental Implants

1. Endosteal Implants: These are the most common type of dental implant, made of titanium and shaped like small screws. They are surgically placed into the jawbone to serve as an artificial tooth root.

2. Subperiosteal Implants: It consists of a metal frame that is fitted onto the jawbone. As the gums heal, the frame becomes fixed to the jawbone, providing a secure base for the replacement tooth or teeth to be attached. Subperiosteal implants are ideal for patients who cannot wear traditional dentures due to insufficient bone height or for those who cannot undergo a bone grafting procedure.

3. Zygomatic Implants: This is the least common type of dental implant and is employed when there is not enough jawbone in the upper jaw to support an endosteal implant. Zygomatic implants are placed in the cheekbone (zygoma) instead of the jawbone, providing an alternative solution for specific cases.

 

Benefits of Dental Implants:

1. Improved Appearance: Dental implants look and feel like natural teeth, significantly improving one's facial aesthetics and smile.

2. Enhanced Comfort: Unlike traditional dentures, dental implants become part of your body through osseointegration and eliminate discomfort associated with removable dentures.

3. Better Speech: Dental implants improve speech clarity by ensuring that teeth do not slip within the mouth, preventing mumbling or slurring.

4. Easier Eating: Dental implants function like natural teeth, allowing patients to eat their favorite foods without pain or difficulty.

5. Improved Oral Health: Dental implants do not require reducing other teeth for support, but it preserves natural tooth structure and promotes long-term oral health.

6. Durability: With proper care and maintenance, dental implants can last a lifetime.

7. Convenience: Dental implants eliminate the need for adhesives and the inconvenience of removing dentures for cleaning or sleeping.

 

How Dental Implants Work

A dental implant consists of three main components: the implant screw (also called the fixture), the abutment, and the dental crown or prosthetic tooth. These components work together to form a stable and strong foundation that mimics the natural tooth structure in both function and appearance.

Dental implant procedures typically involve three main steps:

1. Evaluation and Planning: A thorough examination, including dental records, X-rays, and impressions, is completed by a dental professional to determine the patient's eligibility for dental implants and devise a treatment plan. After the selection of dental implant, the doctor use anesthesia for painless surgery and start adding implant screw. The screw, usually made of titanium, is surgically placed into the jawbone where the missing tooth’s root once was. Titanium is a biocompatible material, meaning it can integrate with your bone without causing any adverse reactions. Over time, through a process called osseointegration, your jawbone grows around and bonds with the implant screw. This creates a solid base for supporting the crown.

2. The Abutment: When the dentist surgically inserts the implant into the jawbone underneath the gum tissue during this stage. As the tissue heals, the implant bonds with the bone through a process called osseointegration, which usually takes several months. Once osseointegration is complete, an abutment is placed on top of the implant screw. In certain cases, an abutment can be installed at the same time as the fixture to reduce healing time.

3. The Dental Crown or Prosthetic Tooth: After proper healing and successful osseointegration of the implant screw, your dentist will create a custom-made dental crown or prosthetic tooth to match your surrounding teeth in shape, size, and color. The crown is then securely attached to the abutment using a special type of dental cement or by means of a screw-retained mechanism.

 

Conclusion:

In conclusion, dental implants offer an effective, durable, and natural-looking tooth replacement option for those suffering from tooth loss. Getting dental implants generally requires several visits to your dentist over a period of several months. The procedure starts with a thorough dental examination, including X-rays and a 3D scan to assess the condition of your jawbone and to determine the appropriate size and placement of the implant. Patients are usually given either local anesthesia or sedation during the implant placement process to ensure comfort. Aftercare includes maintaining good oral hygiene, regular dental visits, and avoiding excessive pressure on the implants during healing. By understanding the types and benefits of dental implants, how it works and the various steps involved, you can make an informed decision about whether this treatment is right for you or not.

Looking for affordable dental implants in Tricity? Visit Lifecare Dental Clinic for top-quality dental implant services in Ticity Chandigarh. Get expert care and cost-effective solutions for dental implants in Ticity Chandigarh. Contact us today for a confident and healthy smile!

Location: Chandigarh, India

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